What Makes Biblical Interpretation Reliable? Part 2

In Part 1, we talked about the Holy Spirit, Logos, Rhemas, and context. Let’s move forward with the other essential interpretation protocols to keep in mind.

 

Prayer

When you depend on the Holy Spirit to interpret Scripture, you establish a foundation for consistently reaching the truth. Once you can tell the difference between interpreting the Bible to understand its message and doing so to generate Rhemas from the Logos, you have laid the key groundwork needed for interpreting Scripture. The other tools that follow are designed to help you finetune everything, with the initial one being prayer. You cannot learn about God without having a communication protocol with Him. Not only does God insist on prayer, but it also enables Him to act upon our obedience to His promises, eliminating every obstacle from the dark world that hinders our understanding of the truth. A researcher without prayer depends solely on reason, which alone is too feeble to engage and prevail in the spirit realm.

 

Linguistic and Cultural Challenges

When we read the Bible and its stories, some communication patterns might not be immediately clear unless we examine the culture and language of the era when that passage was written. It’s unclear what the expression “a camel going through the eye of a needle” signifies. That was something recognized by those living at the time. Additional examples include city names that have vanished over time or been changed to entirely different ones because of the progression of civilization. Sometimes, we have to revisit and study those ancient periods to grasp the meaning of those things in their original context. It’s only then that we can genuinely interpret what the writers meant in today’s context.

 

Translation Challenges

Translating certain Bible passages from one language to another is quite difficult, particularly when we lack sufficient understanding of the culture and context in which the author wrote. Occasionally, the Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek languages contain idioms and ancient phrases that are entirely lost or whose meanings are scarcely understood nowadays. The situation worsens when the language we are translating into lacks an equivalent word or phrase. Therefore, it is essential to consistently consult the copies of the original Greek, Hebrew, and Aramaic manuscripts when studying the Bible to get as close as possible to the original meaning intended by the author. We know that the Holy Spirit always fills the knowledge gaps during research to help us grasp what the authors intended.

 

 

What Jesus Does and Says

The entire Bible points to Jesus. His primary purpose is to reveal the Father and guide us to know Him by relying on the Holy Spirit’s assistance. While not disregarding the literal meanings of the stories and passages throughout the entire Bible from Genesis to Revelation, we must always remember that God’s primary purpose in inspiring humans to compile the written Bible is to understand Jesus’ mission on earth. Any interpretation that ignores this central understanding deviates from genuine wisdom. Thus, Jesus is at the heart of both the Old and New Testaments. The Old Testament looks forward to Him and the New Testament looks back on His finished work on the cross. Consequently, everything Jesus says and does regarding the new Kingdom life sets the standard for how we should live our Christian lives on earth.

 

What the Apostles and Early Christians Do and Say

Given all biblical evidence points to Jesus, it was the apostles and Early Christians who first inherited the heavenly Christian traditions taught by Jesus and were the pioneers in practicing them in this world. Therefore, all their words, actions, behaviors, attitudes, and life approaches deserve careful study to guide us in this church age. This is why the Book of Acts and the apostles’ letters to the churches exist—to bring a historical understanding and offer crucial direction for Christians today.

 

When interpreting the Bible, one should consider all these additional factors.

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What Makes Biblical Interpretation Reliable? Part 1

For many people, including some Christians, interpreting the Bible is a major challenge. The reason is that certain interpretation protocols must be respected; failing to do so makes the interpretation unreliable. Let’s explore some key points to keep in mind when interpreting the Bible.

 

The Holy Spirit Guides

Simply put, arriving at an accurate interpretation of the Bible is impossible without the Holy Spirit’s guidance. John 16:13 teaches us that He leads us into all truths, in accord with the Father’s will. Without the Holy Spirit, biblical interpretation is devoid of meaningful spiritual backing. This is why unbelievers cannot provide a trustworthy interpretation of Scriptures, as spiritual discernment by the Holy Spirit matters. Moreover, when the Holy Spirit directs our interpretation of Scriptures, the outcome consistently aligns with that of Christians worldwide. Interpretations of the Bible that conflict and contradict are not from Him.

 

Understand The Difference Between the Logos and Rhema

The Ecclesiast was quite correct in saying God created man upright, yet we have pursued other schemes. This holds true regarding how we have swapped the use of Logos and Rhemas in our Christian lives. Everything written in the Bible represents the Logos, the written word of God. Rhemas are the inspirations that come from the written Word or Logos.

 

The written Word or Logos conveys a specific message that remains unchanged. That message was created within a particular context, sometimes intended only for certain people, and plays a distinct role in completing the Bible’s unique message – life, crucifixion, death, and resurrection of Jesus. When recording the Logos, the writers had a particular meaning and message in mind for a specific audience that points to the Cross.

 

Bear in mind that theological research and discoveries aid greatly here by generating evidence to grasp that message. The meaning or intention in the Logos remains constant over time. Christian denominations and worldviews frequently find it difficult to grasp the true meaning of various parts of the Logos. The Book of Revelations serves as a good example, with some interpreting it literally and others allegorically, resulting in conflicting and contradictory views. Misunderstanding the meaning of the Logos makes it hard and complex to produce reliable Rhemas from it.

 

A single verse of the Logos can spark hundreds of Rhemas. Rhemas are distinct because they are tailored to an individual or group seeking guidance from God and pertain to a particular situation. For example, the apostles heal a man at the temple gate known as Beautiful. When reading that Logos, one receives a healing technique or ministry, while another feels inspired to establish a humanitarian organization. Someone pays attention to the paralytic’s faith, whereas another person is interested in the belief that God heals even now. Through meditation, Christians worldwide can produce hundreds of Rhemas from that one passage across different contexts. Yet the true meaning of the verse is that the Apostles healed a man before entering the temple.

 

As theology depends on the Bible to guide theological research, trying to produce Rhemas from any source other than the properly interpreted biblical Logos is witchcraft and superstition.

 

 

 

Context

Context is the next element to consider when interpreting the Logos. What was the purpose behind writing the Scripture? For whom was it written? Where did it get written? Is it about the Old or New Covenant? How is it relevant to us nowadays? These and numerous other questions assist us in contextualizing the Bible passage so we can firstly determine its precise meaning, and subsequently produce authentic Rhemas from that meaning.

 

Numerous preachers nowadays extract Rhemas from their context and apply them indiscriminately without clearly distinguishing between different contexts. Also Some Christians pick and apply certain Old Testament Scriptures in the New Testament context without considering the meaning of the message in both covenants? Also, although many still cling to the “eye for an eye” mindset or eagerly pursue revenge when wronged, we are now in a distinct context that demands loving our enemies, praying for them, and striving to lead them to Christ.

 

To conclude this first section, we need to differentiate between studying the Bible and meditating on Scriptures to grasp the intended message of the writer, allowing the Bible to interpret itself, and meditating on that meaning to obtain specific Rhemas or revelations that provide guidance or solutions tailored to our unique context in our time.

 

Be sure to read Part 2 to gain a full understanding of what makes biblical interpretation reliable.

 

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Click here To Read Part 2

Does Theology Replace The Bible?

Many spiritual leaders today promote their schools of thought from the pulpit and establish theological institutions to teach their own Christian traditions to adherents. This has resulted in the widespread emergence of numerous Christian worldviews, denominations, and diverse movements, often with conflicting fundamental doctrines. This freedom directly leads to confusion, intellectual pride, and disunity among different Christian factions. However, the question arises whether Christians ought to focus on their theological schools of thought on pulpits, potentially overshadowing God’s Word.

To effectively answer this question, we need to examine three key aspects of theology: its definition, its role, and its purpose.

 

What is Theology?

To gain a better understanding, the reader should consult the article and the video titled “What is Theology?” Essentially, theology is our method for seeking and reasoning about God, His Word, and His divine plan for humanity, involving the organization of information and the collection of evidence to deepen our understanding of Him. This definition reveals theology as a mere instrument for investigating God and His intentions for humanity.

 

What’s Theology’s Role?

From its definition, we can readily observe a key role of theology. It enables us to collect evidence from the Bible, the world, and the universe, thereby illuminating biblical doctrines and premises. For example, a skeptic might request proof of Jesus Christ’s existence and crucifixion. How can we demonstrate this to be true? In Christology, abundant historical data exists on Jesus, sourced from both Christian and non-Christian accounts, which unequivocally detail His life. Furthermore, most places where Jesus preached the gospel have been identified. We could conduct a similar study to establish the existence of Jericho and the authenticity of the story of its walls and Rahab.

 

Theology’s second function is to organize data that supports biblical assertions. While collecting spiritual resources or evidence is beneficial, categorizing them is even more remarkable. Be aware that the Christian faith faces criticism from multiple sources. Muslims, Buddhists, cults, occultists, evolutionists, atheists, pagans, traditionalists, and others attack Christians. These different belief systems require distinct strategies and evidential apologetics to challenge their assertions and guide them toward the truth. Our approach to challenging evolutionists will differ from our approach to responding to Muslims. Organizing information is therefore crucial for research and study, enabling quick and sure responses to individuals attempting to disprove the Christian faith.

 

What’s Theology’s Purpose?

By considering the definition and purpose of theology, we find that its foremost role is to enhance our comprehension of the Father whom we serve and honor. By researching and organizing biblical information and evidence from across the universe that backs biblical claims, we deepen our knowledge of the Father and His will.

 

A second aim of theology is to nurture our spiritual development, both personally and communally. Theology’s role in gathering and structuring spiritual resources leads to greater insight into God, personal spiritual development, and the ability to pass this knowledge on to posterity.

 

At last, we are highly effective at spreading the gospel and bringing people into God’s kingdom. This statement holds true, as we can readily consult various theological fields of study for specific answers to address questions from those who challenge the Christian faith. Globally, the Christian apologetic sphere stands out as the most developed and systematic, equipped with resources and responses for any movement that has targeted Christians. This extensive collection of knowledge and resources grows daily, with more evidence supporting the Christian faith.

 

Answer

Considering theology’s meaning, role, and purpose, we can assert that it should never supplant the Bible. The Bible is unique as the sole source of God’s Word, while theology serves as a research method or tool to illuminate biblical information.

 

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